Demography and social economy, 2016, 2(27):76-88
doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/dse2016.02.0076

O.I. Dyakonenko
PhD (Economics), Senior Research Fellow Ptоukha Institute for Demography
and Social Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,
01032, Ukraine, Kyiv-32, Taras Shevchenko Blvd., 60
E-mail: oksana.dyakonenko@gmail.com

IMPACT ON RURAL SETTLEMENT OF CHANGES IN PRODUCTIVITY OF RURAL ECONOMY
Section: SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Language: Ukrainian
Abstract: The features of transformation of rural settlement arising under the influence of changes in the performance of the rural economy of Ukraine are researched, the specifics of their characteristic communication and interaction are investigated, the basic laws of interaction patterns are substantiated (systematic development, interadaptation, balance, subsidiarity, strengthening state and local influence). The causal relationship between changes in the productivity of the rural economy and its growth due to the transformation of rural settlements can be seen in the long-term corrective influence through institutional-economic, investment-innovation, organizationaladministrative, socio-economic and socio-demographic factors. It is established that in the context of the rural economy productivity increases activated reproductive processes, rural settlement network evolves, localization of population around the high-performance farms continues, the functionality of rural settlements and mood of settler farmers change. Current trends in the transformation of rural settlement and the performance of the rural economy are analyzed, and reasonably possible changes in the medium term are given. The ways of increasing the productive potential of a village as a pledge of self-reproduction of the rural settlements and preservation of human capital, the priority of which is the growth of multi-functional rural settlements, capital intensity and labor productivity, engaging in organized agricultural market private rural and small-scale farmers through their associations in a more productive form management, are substantiated.
Key words: rural settlement, rural economy, productivity, transformation of rural settlement, total factor productivity, Ukraine.
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